Technical guides

Waterproofing under tile: the guide

Waterproofing under tile (liquid membrane): where it’s essential, how it’s applied, and why it protects pools, bathrooms and terraces.

Waterproofing under tile — the liquid membrane system — is the invisible layer that protects the structure from water, under a shower, a terrace or a pool. It is applied to a sound substrate before laying the surface, with reinforcement bands at corners and junctions. It's the item you never economise on: failed waterproofing only shows once the damage is done.

Where
Showers, terraces, pools, balconies
What
Liquid waterproofing membrane
Key points
Bands at corners and junctions
When
After the substrate, before the tile
Stakes
Prevent any structural leak

Where waterproofing is essential

Anywhere water pools or runs on a structure: shower floor and walls, walk-in tray, pool surround and basin, terraces and balconies above living space. Tile and grout are not waterproof on their own: it's the layer beneath that truly protects the slab and the rooms below.

The method, step by step
  1. 01

    Prepare the substrate

    The substrate must be sound, clean, dry and flat. We fill, sand down high points and dust off: the membrane only bonds well to an impeccable substrate.

  2. 02

    Priming coat

    Application of a primer suited to the substrate to guarantee the membrane's adhesion and block absorption.

  3. 03

    Reinforcement bands

    Waterproofing bands at internal corners, floor/wall junctions and around drains — these are the points where water infiltrates first.

  4. 04

    Membrane application

    Two cross-applied coats of the liquid membrane, respecting drying times between coats, to full and even coverage.

  5. 05

    Check and flood test

    For a pool or shower, a flood test validates the work before the tile is laid.

Frequently asked questions

No. Cement grout is microporous and eventually lets moisture through. Only continuous waterproofing beneath the surface truly protects the structure.

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